Baptism Isn't For!
Lowell Blasingame
No religious topic
generates more controversy than water baptism. The problem isn't that the
Bible hasn't spoken clearly and plainly. The real cause for the difficulty
is because so many have drawn conclusions from their own feelings and
opinions without consulting the Bible to see what it says.
All religious people agree
that baptism is a command but there are differences over who are subjects
of the command and for what purpose it is to be obeyed. Maybe we can
remove some of the difficulty if we approach the study of the topic from
the negative standpoint and point out some of the things that baptism
isn't for.
BAPTISM ISN'T FOR THE
UNTAUGHT. Jesus told his disciples to go and teach all nations, baptizing
them into the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. (Matthew
28:19) Teaching was to precede the baptizing and each case of conversion
related in the book of Acts shows that persons were taught before they
were baptized. Since baptism isn't for the untaught it follows that babies
and irresponsible persons are not subject for baptism.
BAPTISM ISN'T FOR
UNBELIEVERS. While Philip was teaching the eunuch, they came to a certain
water and the eunuch asked what hindered him from being baptized. Philip's
response was, "If thou believest with all thine heart, thou mayest."
(Acts 8:37) Jesus placed believing before baptism - "He who believes
and is baptized will be saved; but he who does not believe will be
condemned." (Mark 16:16) Since baptism isn't for unbelievers, it
isn't for atheists or agnostics.
BAPTISM ISN'T FOR THE
IMPENITENT. Sometimes I hear people say, "If I thought one had to be
baptized to be saved, I'd force that person to be baptized." But,
wait friend - you've missed a point in the Bible teaching. One must repent
before he is baptized .... "Then Peter said to them, 'Repent, and let
every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission
of sins; and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.'" (Acts
2:38) ... and if you were to compel one to be baptized who has not
repented, you would have forced him to submit to an act that isn't for
him.
BAPTISM ISN'T FOR SAVED
PEOPLE. I know that many think that one is first saved, then baptized as a
symbol or sign of his salvation but I want you to read carefully the
following passages of scripture and take note of where baptism is placed
in relationship to the blessing that is promised in each of them.
Mark 16:16 - Baptized -
saved.
Acts 2:38 - Baptized -
remission of sins.
Acts 22:16 - Baptized -
washing away of sins.
In fact, in every passage
of scripture in which baptism and a word corresponding to forgiveness
appears, baptism always comes before that word, never after it. There is
but one conclusion that can possibly be drawn and that is - baptism isn't
for saved people.
BAPTISM ISN'T FOR
CHRISTIANS. Some talk about baptism being a "Christian rite" or
the "Christian ordinance" of baptism. Baptism is a command so in
this sense it is a rite or ordinance but it isn't one for a Christian to
obey. Let me show you that this is so. One does not become a Christian
before he enters Christ for it is in Him that he becomes a new creature.
(2 Corinthians 5:17) But he does not enter Christ until he is baptized
into Him. (Romans 6:3,4; Galatians 3:27) Therefore, it follows that one is
not baptized as a Christian, one already in Christ, but in order to get
into that One in whom he becomes a Christian.
BAPTISM ISN'T FOR THE SINS
OF A CHILD OF GOD. Often when I point out that baptism is for the
remission of sins, I am asked, "Does this mean that a child of God
must be baptized each time that he sins?" The answer is, "No,
baptism isn't for the sins of the child of God."
Look at a Bible example
that proves this. In Samaria, Simon heard Philip's preaching and was
baptized. (Acts 8:13) Later, Simon sinned in trying to buy the power to
impart miraculous gifts of the Spirit but he wasn't told to be baptized
again. He was told to repent and pray that the thought of his heart might
be forgiven. (Acts 8:18-23) Baptism isn't a command given to children of
God for remission of their sins.
BAPTISM WASN'T FOR OLD
TESTAMENT CHARACTERS. "If Abraham, David and Moses were saved without
baptism, does not that prove that I can be saved without it?" is
another question I have had asked. Again, the answer is, "No, Christ
gave the command to baptize just before He returned to heaven." Old
Testament characters who had lived and died before it was given were not
subject to obeying it. The same is true of the thief on the cross. He had
been dead more than forty days when Christ gave this command. (Acts 1:1-3)
Baptism is a command now
for us and we must obey Christ if we are to be saved. (Hebrews 5:9) It is
for those who gladly receive the word (Acts 2:42) and show such by
believing in Christ (John 8:24), repenting of their sins (Luke 13:3) and
confessing their faith in Him as the Son of God (Matthew 10:32,33).
If you are willing to do
this, baptism is for you. If you aren't willing to do this, baptism isn't
for you.
CHURCH HISTORY: A BIBLICAL
VIEW
Part I No. 4 Compiled and written by
Gary Eubanks
The Apostolic Age: Gentile
Churches
I. Introduction
The church was composed
entirely of Jews, or at least those who adhered to the Mosaic Law, for
about the first ten years of its existence. During this period (c. 30-40
A.D.), and for the next few decades, the Gentiles viewed the church as
just another sect or offshoot of Judaism. Indeed, at first the church was
in danger of becoming just that. Every Christian was a Jew and did
everything the average Jew did. He still practiced circumcision and
observed all the other precepts of the Mosaic Law (Acts 21: 20; 26:11).
Even the apostles continued to observe the customs and laws of the Jews
(Acts 3:1; 10:9-16; Gal. 2:11-13). It does not seem to have occurred to
them that the death of Christ meant that they were no longer obligated to
observe the Mosaic Law. They gave up none of their Jewish heritage. They
were simply Jews who accepted Jesus as the Messiah. They saw no
incompatibility between professing obedience to Moses and obedience to
Christ. Moreover, they expected any Gentile who wanted to become a member
of the church to first become a Jewish proselyte. Of course, this was not
at all what the Lord had planned for His church. Such views and practices
not only missed the purpose of the Mosaic Law but also tended to make the
church another exclusivistic, Judaistic sect rather than the universal
body it was intended to be (Mt. 28:19; Mk. 16:15).
II. Conversion of the
Gentiles
It was in God's plans to
admit the Gentiles to the church, but not as Jewish proselytes. As usual,
this significant event was preceded by preparatory measures. The first of
these was the large-scale persecution of the church following the stoning
of Stephen (Acts 8:1-4). Ironically, it was Stephen who seems to have had
the greatest appreciation of the fact of the demise of the Mosaic
institutions and the acceptability of Gentiles for church membership as
Gentiles, judging from the accusations brought against him (Acts 6:13,14)
and the defense he himself made (Acts 7). However, it may be that his
death did more to bring about the fulfillment of his teachings than the
teachings themselves did, for his death was the beginning of a widespread
persecution against the church which scattered it beyond the confines of
Jerusalem and Judea. At first, the gospel was preached only to Jews, but a
step away from Jerusalem was a step away from Judaism. This Judaistic hold
on the church was loosened somewhat in the conversions the Samaritans and
the Ethiopian eunuch.(Acts 8). This took the church half the way to the
Gentiles, but something else had to occur before they were admitted: the
conversion of Saul (Acts 9). This was necessary because Saul (Paul) was to
be God's special apostle to the Gentiles (Acts 9:15; Rom. 11:13; Gal.
2:7,S). Saul's conversion is usually placed around 35 A.D. Then about 40
A.D. the apostle Peter was sent under the influence of special revelation
and direct commandment from God to preach to the household of a Gentile
named Cornelius (Acts 10). This was such a momentous event that the Lord
saw fit to place His divine imprimatur upon it by giving the Holy Spirit
to the Gentiles in a miraculous display prior to their baptism. This
factor later figured heavily in the church's decision that the Gentiles
did not have to become Jews to become Christians (Acts 11:1-18; 15:7-11).
III. Paul and His Journeys
The doors of the church now
swung open widely, and Gentiles flocked into the fold. Making their way
into Syria, some disciples preached to Greeks, and the first Gentile
church was established in Antioch. Barnabas was dispatched from Jerusalem
to tend to the needs of the new Gentile Christians, and, finding the need
so great, he soon brought Paul to assist in the work.
Of all the apostles, Paul
was the one best suited to be the apostle to the Gentiles. He was the only
one of the apostles who was born, and had lived, outside the Jewish
homeland. His home was Tarsus, the great center of Hellenistic learning.
Even though he was sent at a rather early age to Jerusalem to be educated
(Acts 22:3), he must have had some beneficial exposure to Greek thought,
and his writings evidence this.
He was also a Jew par
excellence (Gal. 1:14; Phil. 3:4-6), being a Pharisee and an ardent
student and advocate of the Jewish law and traditions. This eventually led
to his violent confrontation with the church. Finally, he had the unusual
privilege of being a Roman citizen, a status of considerable importance in
his later ministry as an apostle (Acts 16:37; 22:25; 25:10-12). All of
these aspects of Paul's background combined to make him the most
influential and dynamic personality in the history of the church. He wrote
more of the New Testament than any other man and did more than any other
to spread the gospel (I Cor. 15:10; II Cor. 11:23). Is it any wonder,
then, that Paul says God set him apart from his mother's womb (Gal. 1:15)?
He was a man who had been divinely prepared for a very difficult and
important task. When the time came, He rose to the occasion and embraced
his work with unstinting dedication.
Using Antioch as a base,
Paul made three evangelist tours among the Gentiles. His first one (c.
45-48 A.D.-) took him to the island of Cyprus and into south central Asia
Minor, where he established several churches. Between his first and second
tours he attended a conference in Jerusalem (c. 50 A.D.), where his
testimony was an important factor in the decision not to bind the Law of
Moses upon Gentile Christians (Acts 15; Gal. 2).
His second tour (c. 51-54
A.D.) took him through Syria, Cilicia, Asia Minor, Macedonia, and Achaia.
The borders of the church were extended everywhere he preached. His third
tour (c. 54-58 A.D.) did not cover any new territory, but he did enjoy a
long and successful ministry in Ephesus. He also visited the Macedonian
and Achaian churches twice during this tour, which ended with his arrest
in Jerusalem. He was held in Roman custody five or six years (c. 58-63
A.D.) in Caesarea and Rome before he was released. According to Paul's
epistles to Timothy and Titus he was then able to travel several more
years among the churches of the Aegean area before he was re-arrested and
taken again to Rome. Scripture indicates that his earthly life came to an
end in that city. Tradition adds that he was beheaded along the Ostian Way
right outside Rome in 68 A.D.
Paul had set out to open up
the church to the whole world. He accomplished this task (Col. 1:23). As
he put it: "I have finished the course" (II Tim. 4:7). His work
was crowned a few years following his death with the destruction of
Jerusalem (70 A.D.) - an event which forever freed the church from the
shackles of Judaism. Due to Paul's efforts the gospel was firmly planted
in the Mediterranean world and was now poised to spring beyond.
Is It Right To Dance?
The word "dancing"
has a rather broad meaning, which may include such simple activity as the
expression of feelings of joy and enthusiasm, or the more involved routing
and movement of one skilled in interpreting and arousing powerful emotions.
Numerous Old Testament
instances of dancing being approved can be cited; however, a study of these
accounts will reveal that each involved an expression of rejoicing or
religious enthusiasm because of some victory or accomplishment. Such is the
situation as Miriam led the women "with timbrels and dances"
(Exodus 15:20), after the deliverance from Egyptian bondage, or Jepthah's
daughter greeting him with "timbrels and dances" after a great
victory (Judges 11:34). David's thanksgiving for the safe return of the ark
of God was evidenced as he "danced before Jehovah with all his
might" (II Samuel 6:14). Similar use of the term "dancing" is
made by the Psalmist to express joy and praise unto Jehovah God.
Since the term
"dancing" is capable of expressing a broad range of man's
thoughts, it may also portray that which is lewd and sinful. Moses, having
received the law from God, returned from the mount to find the people
dancing naked around the golden calf which they had formed (Exodus
32:19-26). The dancing of the daughter of Herodias had such appeal to the
base human passion that Herod promised to give her anything she might
desire, a rash promise which led to the murder of John the baptizer (Matthew
14:3-10).
Our "modern
dancing", a phrase used to include both ballroom dancing in which there
is continuous body contact between partners and such dancing as that which
commonly accompanies modern rock music, differs greatly from the dancing
mentioned in the Bible. For such present-day dancing, has no trace of
religious significance, nor is it solo in nature, but involves men and women
dancing together.
The word "dance" in
the sense used today does not appear in the New Testament; however, the idea
it represents is mentioned and clearly condemned. The Apostle Paul lists
-the works of the flesh and notes "they who practice such things shall
not inherit the kingdom of God" (Galatians 5:19-21). Appearing in this
list of traits eternally destructive are two terms closely related to modern
dancing, namely, "lasciviousness" and "revelings".
"Lasciviousness",
according to reliable Greek-English lexicons or even an English dictionary
is akin to sexual excesses, having reference to "filthy words, indecent
bodily movement, unchaste handling of males and females".
"Reveling" basically refers to excessive feasting and carousing,
but has a close relationship with "music and dancing". Who can
deny that the body contact between the sexes and the bodily movements
associated with dances to modern rock music lead to sexual arousal? In fact,
some advocates of dancing stress such to be an outlet for sexual urges. The
whole range of the modern dance is designed to express or convey a message,
namely, "love-making" and is calculated to be sexually
stimulating.
It is understood, of course,
that the sex urge is God-given and is not sinful per se. Yet, God-given
desires must have God-appointed boundaries; the righteous fulfillment of the
sex urge is limited to the marriage relationship (I Corinthians 7:1-9). To
engage in any activity which produces lewd emotions or excites unlawful
sexual desire is "lasciviousness" and stands condemned by God.
(Galatians 5:19-21). Let none be deceived; the basic appeal of the modern
dance, as admitted even by its proponents, has its foundation in human
passion, Obviously, not every person who engages in dancing ends up a
prostitute or fornicator, yet many who have come to immoral ends began their
journey by way of the dance.
Let none be deceived, the
fruit of the modern dance has never increased purity and spirituality, but
the destruction of all that relates to human happiness and eternal
salvation.
We
hope you find this bulletin useful in your Bible study.
2
Sam 22:31
As for God, His way is
perfect; The word of the LORD is proven; He is a shield to all who trust
in Him. NKJV
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